Recent Blog Posts

Ammonia Week in Review | June 16, 2023

June 16th, 2023

Summer Begins in this week’s edition of the Ammonia Week in Review… Ammonia Leak at TX Warehouse Sickens More than a Dozen – Fire and rescue personnel from Grand Prairie, Cedar Hill, Ovilla and Glenn Heights operated at the Lancaster facility. […keep reading] Ammonia Spill at Canajoharie’s Former Beech-Nut Plant Prompts Hazmat Response – Workers evacuated the building after […]

The Cost of Non-Compliance | Part 6: EPA’s Combined Enforcement Policy

June 13th, 2023

Uriah Donaldson presented a technical paper at the 2023 IIAR Conference titled The Cost of Non-Compliance: An Objective Analysis of Federal EPA’s Enforcement at Ammonia Refrigeration Facilities. This blog series includes excerpts from his technical paper. Part 6: EPA’s Combined Enforcement Policy for CAA §112(r) and 40 CFR Part 68 In June 2012, the EPA revised its enforcement policy […]

The Cost of Non-Compliance | Part 5: How the EPA Calculates Civil Penalties

May 30th, 2023

Uriah Donaldson presented a technical paper at the 2023 IIAR Conference titled The Cost of Non-Compliance: An Objective Analysis of Federal EPA’s Enforcement at Ammonia Refrigeration Facilities. This blog series includes excerpts from his technical paper. Part 5: How the EPA Calculates Civil Penalties – Examples of Release Notification and Tier II Example 1 | Failure to make immediate […]

The Cost of Non-Compliance | Part 4: How the EPA Calculates Civil Penalties

May 16th, 2023

Uriah Donaldson presented a technical paper at the 2023 IIAR Conference titled The Cost of Non-Compliance: An Objective Analysis of Federal EPA’s Enforcement at Ammonia Refrigeration Facilities. This blog series includes excerpts from his technical paper. Part 4: How the EPA Calculates Civil Penalties – 1984 Policy & Policies for EPCRA and CERCLA Though it may be surprising to […]

The Cost of Non-Compliance | Part 3: A Historical Timeline of Major Events (1980-1994)

May 2nd, 2023

Uriah Donaldson presented a technical paper at the 2023 IIAR Conference titled The Cost of Non-Compliance: An Objective Analysis of Federal EPA’s Enforcement at Ammonia Refrigeration Facilities. This blog series includes excerpts from his technical paper. Part 3: A Historical Timeline of Major Events (1980-1994) December 10, 1980 | The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) aka […]